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Home/Energy & Petroleum/Base Oil Price Today

Base Oil Price Today

Base Oil prices range from โ‚น85โ€“โ‚น110/Ltr for SN150 and SN500 grades. Sourced for lubricants and industrial fluids in Kandla, Mumbai, and Delhi. HSN 27101971.

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Base Oil BS-150
Barrels

EX - Delhi

Base Oil SN150
Barrels

EX - Delhi

Base Oil SN500
Barrels

EX - Delhi

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Base Oil N500
Barrels

EX - Delhi

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Base Oil N150
Barrels

EX - Delhi

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Base Oil 4cST
Barrels

EX - Delhi

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Base Oil SN150
Bulk

EX - Kandla

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Base Oil N60
Bulk

EX - Kandla

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Base Oil SN500
Bulk

EX - Kandla

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Base Oil N220
Bulk

EX - Kandla

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Base Oil N150
Bulk

EX - Mundra

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Base Oil N500
Bulk

EX - Silvassa

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Base Oil N70
Bulk

EX - Mumbai

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Base Oil 4cST
Bulk

EX - Mumbai

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Base Oil 8cST
Bulk

EX - Mumbai

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Base Oil Price Technical Specifications, Industrial Applications, Where to Get

TLDR: Base Oil is the primary refined petroleum component used to manufacture lubricants, greases, and metalworking fluids. Classified under HSN 27101971, it is categorized into API Groups I through V based on refinement levels. The Base Oil price today across major Indian hubs remains sensitive to global crude volatility, with premium Group II and III stocks seeing steady demand from the automotive sector.

Base Oil is produced through the vacuum distillation and advanced refining of crude oil. It serves as the "carrier" for additives in almost every lubricant used in the automotive and industrial sectors.

In India, the market is heavily reliant on imports of Group II and III oils to meet high-performance BS-VI standards. Kandla and Mumbai act as the primary strategic hubs for imported bulk shipments, while Delhi and Silvassa serve as major blending and distribution centers for the Northern and Western industrial belts. Our platform provides real-time visibility into regional pricing nodes, helping blenders manage the volatility of international feedstock and currency movements.

What is Base Oil?

Base Oil is a refined hydrocarbon fluid with a boiling point between 300ยฐC and 565ยฐC. It is defined by its viscosity, sulfur content, and saturate levels. Base Oil is prized for its thermal stability and lubricating properties. It is categorized into three generic classes: mineral (refined from crude), synthetic (chemically synthesized), and bio-based. Group I oils (like SN150 and SN500) are conventional solvent-refined products, while Group II and III offer superior oxidative stability and lower volatility, making them essential for modern, fuel-efficient engines.

Base Oil Technical Specifications (API Groups I & II)

Our inventory across Indian nodes meets rigorous international ASTM standards for purity and performance.

Characteristic SN-150 (Group I) SN-500 (Group I) N-150 (Group II)
Kinematic Viscosity @ 100ยฐC 4.4 โ€“ 5.6 cSt 9.7 โ€“ 12.0 cSt 5.0 โ€“ 5.6 cSt
Viscosity Index (VI) Min 95 Min 95 100 โ€“ 110
Flash Point (COC) Min 200ยฐC Min 230ยฐC Min 210ยฐC
Pour Point Max -9ยฐC Max -6ยฐC Max -12ยฐC
Saturates 65% โ€“ 85% 65% โ€“ 85% > 90%
Sulfur Content > 0.03% > 0.03% < 0.03%

Industrial Applications of Base Oil

Base Oil is the fundamental building block for a vast array of high-performance products:

  • Automotive Lubricants: Represents 70%โ€“90% of finished engine oils, transmission fluids, and gear oils.
  • Industrial Fluids: Used in hydraulic systems, turbine oils, and compressor lubricants for consistent pressure and heat transfer.
  • Grease Production: Combined with thickeners and additives to create heavy-duty industrial and automotive greases.
  • Metalworking: Acts as a cooling and lubricating medium in cutting, grinding, and metal-forming processes.
  • Process Oils: Used as a raw material in the manufacturing of rubber, plastics, and various chemical specialties.
  • Transformer Oils: High-purity base oils serve as electrical insulation and cooling fluids in power transformers.

Where to Get Base Oil?

We operate through Indiaโ€™s most vital lubricant trade and blending corridors:

  • North: Primarily centered in Delhi, serving the extensive automotive aftermarket and industrial clusters of the NCR.
  • West: Focused on the massive import terminals of Kandla, Mundra, and Mumbai, along with the blending hub of Silvassa. These nodes provide a mix of virgin imported stocks and domestic refinery output.

Key Factors Influencing Base Oil Price

Base Oil pricing depends on petroleum feedstock cycles and refinery operating dynamics. These variables dictate the daily per-kilogram procurement rates.

  • Global Brent Crude and Naphtha Feedstock Trends: Base Oil prices track crude oil. Fluctuations in international energy benchmarks directly influence the production cost of refined feedstocks.
  • Refinery Operating Margins and Maintenance Cycles: Supply availability drives prices. Periodic maintenance shutdowns at major global refineries often tighten the availability of specific Group grades.
  • Evolution of Emission Standards and Engine Performance: Modern automotive norms dictate demand. Increasing requirements for high-performance, fuel-efficient lubricants maintain a steady price premium for Group II/III oils.
  • Import Parity and Port-side Inventory Levels: Local markets rely on global trade. Consistent vessel arrivals at major maritime hubs stabilize spot rates against domestic shortages.
  • Currency Volatility and Exchange Rate Fluctuations: Most supply is import-heavy. Shifts in the local currency value against the US Dollar impact final landed costs.

Why Source Base Oil via OfBusiness?

As the Indian market shifts toward premium Group II/III oils, we provide the tools to manage this transition:

  • Live Price Discovery: Access real-time Base Oil prices in Kandla and Delhi to benchmark against international import parity and local demand.
  • Verified Quality: Every batch is supported by a Certificate of Analysis (COA) ensuring compliance with API and BIS standards.
  • Supply Reliability: Whether you need Bulk Tankers or Barrels, we ensure timely delivery from port-side terminals.
  • Financial Support: Leverage Oxyzo credit lines to hedge against sudden global crude spikes and maintain consistent raw material flow for your blending plant.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HSN code and GST for Base Oil?
Base Oil is classified under HSN code 27101971. The applicable GST rate is 18%.
What is the difference between SN150 and SN500?
SN150 is a low-viscosity oil used for light-duty applications like hydraulics. SN500 has a higher viscosity and load-bearing capacity, making it ideal for heavy-duty engines and gear oils.
Why is India moving from Group I to Group II/III oils?
Stricter emission norms (BS-VI) and the demand for longer drain intervals require oils with higher saturate levels and better thermal stability, which Group II/III provide.
How does crude oil affect base oil prices?
Since base oil is a petroleum derivative, its price is highly correlated with Brent Crude benchmarks and the operating margins of global refineries.
What are re-refined base oils?
These are used lubricants that have been processed to remove impurities and additives, returning them to "virgin-like" quality, supporting circular economy initiatives.
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