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Channel (Mild Steel Channel) is also known as MS C Channel, MS U Channel, or simply C Channel MS. These are essential structural members widely used in construction, machinery, fabrication, and support frameworks. Full Form: Mild Steel Channel HSN Code: 7216 – Angles, shapes and sections of iron or non-alloy steel, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded. Grades: IS 2062 E250 / E350 / E410 Chemical Composition: - Carbon (C): 0.20 max - Manganese (Mn): 1.50 max Common sizes: 75×40, 100×50, 125×65, 150×75, 200×75, 250×80, 300×90 mm. Applications: Building columns and roof frames, Vehicle chassis and base frames, Industrial sheds and support beams, Solar panel mounting structures, Construction bridges and rail platforms.

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Channel 100 x 50mm
E250 BR

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Channel 100 x 50mm
E250 BR

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Channel 100 x 50mm
E250 BR

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Channel 100 x 50mm
E250 BR

EX - Raipur

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Channel 100 x 50mm
E250 BR

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Channel 100 x 50mm
E250 BR

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Channel 100 x 50mm
E250 BR

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Channel 100 x 50mm
E250 BR

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Channel 100 x 50mm
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Channel (Mild Steel Channel)

Full Form: Mild Steel Channel

HSN Code: 7216 – Angles, shapes and sections of iron or non-alloy steel, hot-rolled, hot-drawn or extruded.

Also known as MS C Channel, MS U Channel, or simply C Channel MS, these are essential structural members widely used in construction, machinery, fabrication, and support frameworks.

Channel Grades and Specifications

Grades and Specifications

MS Channels are typically manufactured as per IS 2062:2011 (Grade A/B/C) or EN 10025 standards, ensuring mechanical strength and weldability.

Grade Yield Strength Tensile Strength Elongation
IS 2062 E250 250 MPa 410 MPa 23%
IS 2062 E350 350 MPa 490 MPa 22%
IS 2062 E410 410 MPa 540 MPa 20%

Chemical Composition

Element Percentage (%)
Carbon (C) 0.20 max
Manganese (Mn) 1.50 max
Sulphur (S) 0.045 max
Phosphorus (P) 0.045 max
Silicon (Si) 0.40 max

These controlled elements ensure excellent weldability, bending, and machinability, making MS Channel a preferred material in structural steel fabrication.

Manufacturing Process

MS Channel is produced through the hot rolling process, where billets are heated and passed through rolls to form C-shaped sections.

Key manufacturing steps include:

  • Billet heating in a reheating furnace.
  • Hot rolling to achieve standard channel sizes (like 100x50, 75x40, etc.).
  • Straightening and cutting to standard lengths.
  • Inspection and finishing for surface defects and dimensional accuracy.

Leading manufacturers of MS Channel in India include SAIL, JSW, Tata Steel, Jindal, and Rolling Mill Units from Raipur, Durgapur, and Mandi Gobindgarh.

Applications of Channel

Mild steel channels are used extensively in:

  • Building columns and roof frames
  • Vehicle chassis and base frames
  • Industrial sheds and support beams
  • Solar panel mounting structures
  • Construction bridges and rail platforms

MS Channel vs MS Angle

MS Channel vs MS Angle

Parameter MS Channel MS Angle
Shape C-shaped / U-section L-shaped
Load Distribution Ideal for bending and support frameworks Best for corner strength
Common Uses Beams, frames, supports, chassis Bracing, towers, trusses
Weight / Strength Ratio Heavier but more load-bearing Lighter and versatile
Manufacturing Standard IS 2062, IS 808 IS 2062, IS 808
Price Range Slightly higher due to mass Cost-effective for small structures

Dimensions and Size Chart

Common MS Channel sizes (in mm) and corresponding weight per meter:

MS Channel Size Designation (mm) Weight (kg/m)
MS Channel 75x40 C 75 7.1
MS Channel 100x50 C 100 9.6
MS Channel 125x65 C 125 13.1
MS Channel 150x75 C 150 16.8
MS Channel 200x75 C 200 22.3
MS Channel 250x80 C 250 25.1
MS Channel 300x90 C 300 36.3

Reference: MS Channel Size Chart (IS 808:1989)

MS Channel weight and MS C Channel sizes help buyers estimate total steel requirements using standard C Channel MS weight charts available on the OfBusiness website.

Note: Channel prices are listed per metric tonne (1 MT = 1,000 kg). To estimate the per-kg rate, divide the quoted MT price by 1,000 for an easy comparison.

Major Production & Distribution Cities

MS Channels are rolled and supplied from major steel hubs and distributed pan-India:

  • Raipur (Chhattisgarh): Hub for rolling mills producing IS 2062 compliant channels.
  • Durgapur (West Bengal): Houses JSW and SAIL distribution centers for MS channel rate per kg updates.
  • Mandi Gobindgarh (Punjab): Known for fabrication-grade MS C Channel and MS box channel supply.
  • Jalna (Maharashtra): Major supplier of MS angle channel and C channel MS for western India.
  • Chennai, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad, Delhi, Mumbai: Large consumption markets where users can check MS channel rate per kg today and buy directly through OfBusiness.

Channel FAQs

What is a mild steel channel?
A mild steel (MS) channel is a structural steel section with a “C” or “U” profile used for frames, supports, machinery, roofs, and general fabrication due to its strength and ease of welding.
What is a C-channel used for?
C-channels are used in construction beams, equipment frames, trailers, racks, and bracing applications where load-bearing support and rigidity are required.
What is the difference between MC channel and C-channel?
“MC” generally refers to standard Mild Steel Channel, while “C-channel” refers to the shape/profile. In most commercial contexts, MC channel and C-channel are used interchangeably unless a specific structural code or size chart defines otherwise.
How strong is an MS channel?
Strength depends on the size (e.g., 75×40, 100×50, 125×65 , 150×75, 200×75, and more), thickness, and grade, but MS channels provide high load-carrying capacity and are suitable for beams, bracing, and medium-heavy structural work.
What is the HSN code for MS channel?
Mild steel channels typically fall under HSN 7216 (Angles, shapes, and sections of iron or non-alloy steel).
Is a C-channel as strong as an I-beam?
No, I-beams generally carry higher vertical loads due to their web + flange design. C-channels are strong but better suited for lighter structural and fabrication work.
What affects MS channel price today?
Price varies by size, weight per meter, grade, brand, and daily steel market rates. For accurate pricing, check MS channel price today or request a live quote.

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